Added FractionMath in C#

archive/c/c-sharp/FractionMath.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace SamplePrograms
+{
+    public class FractionMath
+    {
+        private int numerator;
+        private int denominator;
+
+        public FractionMath(int numerator = 0, int denominator = 1)
+        {
+            if (denominator == 0)
+            {
+                throw new ArgumentException("Denominator cannot be zero.");
+            }
+
+            this.numerator = numerator;
+            this.denominator = denominator;
+        }
+
+        // GCD method using the Euclidean algorithm in an iterative approach
+        // Orginal algorithm was found on GeeksforGeeks, modified for clarity:
+        // https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/program-to-find-gcd-or-hcf-of-two-numbers/#
+        private int GCD(int x, int y)
+        {
+            while (y != 0)
+            {
+                int z = x;
+                x = y;
+                y = z % y;
+            }
+            return x;
+        }
+
+        private void Simplify()
+        {
+            int gcd = GCD(numerator, denominator);
+            numerator /= gcd;
+            denominator /= gcd;
+
+            if (denominator < 0)
+            {
+                numerator = -numerator;
+                denominator = -denominator;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override string ToString()
+        {
+            Simplify();
+            return $"{numerator}/{denominator}";
+        }
+
+        public static FractionMath Parse(string fractionString)
+        {
+            string[] numbers = fractionString.Split('/');
+            if (numbers.Length != 2)
+            {
+                throw new FormatException("Invalid fraction. A format of 'numerator/denominator' is expected.");
+            }
+
+            int numerator = int.Parse(numbers[0]);
+            int denominator = int.Parse(numbers[1]);
+
+            return new FractionMath(numerator, denominator);
+        }
+
+        public static FractionMath operator +(FractionMath f1, FractionMath f2)
+        {
+            int newNumerator = f1.numerator * f2.denominator + f2.numerator * f1.denominator;
+            int newDenominator = f1.denominator * f2.denominator;
+            return new FractionMath(newNumerator, newDenominator);
+        }
+
+        public static FractionMath operator -(FractionMath f1, FractionMath f2)
+        {
+            int newNumerator = f1.numerator * f2.denominator - f2.numerator * f1.denominator;
+            int newDenominator = f1.denominator * f2.denominator;
+            return new FractionMath(newNumerator, newDenominator);
+        }
+
+        public static FractionMath operator *(FractionMath f1, FractionMath f2)
+        {
+            int newNumerator = f1.numerator * f2.numerator;
+            int newDenominator = f1.denominator * f2.denominator;
+            return new FractionMath(newNumerator, newDenominator);
+        }
+
+        public static FractionMath operator /(FractionMath f1, FractionMath f2)
+        {
+            int newNumerator = f1.numerator * f2.denominator;
+            int newDenominator = f1.denominator * f2.numerator;
+            return new FractionMath(newNumerator, newDenominator);
+        }
+
+        public static bool operator ==(FractionMath f1, FractionMath f2)
+        {
+            return f1.numerator * f2.denominator == f1.denominator * f2.numerator;
+        }
+
+        public static bool operator !=(FractionMath f1, FractionMath f2)
+        {
+            return !(f1 == f2);
+        }
+
+        public static bool operator >(FractionMath f1, FractionMath f2)
+        {
+            return f1.numerator * f2.denominator > f1.denominator * f2.numerator;
+        }
+
+        public static bool operator <(FractionMath f1, FractionMath f2)
+        {
+            return f1.numerator * f2.denominator < f1.denominator * f2.numerator;
+        }
+
+        public static bool operator >=(FractionMath f1, FractionMath f2)
+        {
+            return f1 > f2 || f1 == f2;
+        }
+
+        public static bool operator <=(FractionMath f1, FractionMath f2)
+        {
+            return f1 < f2 || f1 == f2;
+        }
+
+        public static void Main(string[] args)
+        {
+            if (args.Length != 3)
+            {
+                Console.WriteLine("Usage: ./fraction-math operand1 operator operand2");
+                return;
+            }
+
+            try
+            {
+                FractionMath operand1 = Parse(args[0]);
+                string operation = args[1];
+                FractionMath operand2 = Parse(args[2]);
+
+                FractionMath result;
+                bool comparisonResult;
+
+                switch (operation)
+                {
+                    case "+":
+                        result = operand1 + operand2;
+                        Console.WriteLine(result);
+                        break;
+                    case "-":
+                        result = operand1 - operand2;
+                        Console.WriteLine(result);
+                        break;
+                    case "*":
+                        result = operand1 * operand2;
+                        Console.WriteLine(result);
+                        break;
+                    case "/":
+                        result = operand1 / operand2;
+                        Console.WriteLine(result);
+                        break;
+                    case "==":
+                        comparisonResult = operand1 == operand2;
+                        Console.WriteLine(comparisonResult ? "1" : "0");
+                        break;
+                    case "!=":
+                        comparisonResult = operand1 != operand2;
+                        Console.WriteLine(comparisonResult ? "1" : "0");
+                        break;
+                    case ">":
+                        comparisonResult = operand1 > operand2;
+                        Console.WriteLine(comparisonResult ? "1" : "0");
+                        break;
+                    case "<":
+                        comparisonResult = operand1 < operand2;
+                        Console.WriteLine(comparisonResult ? "1" : "0");
+                        break;
+                    case ">=":
+                        comparisonResult = operand1 >= operand2;
+                        Console.WriteLine(comparisonResult ? "1" : "0");
+                        break;
+                    case "<=":
+                        comparisonResult = operand1 <= operand2;
+                        Console.WriteLine(comparisonResult ? "1" : "0");
+                        break;
+                    default:
+                        Console.WriteLine($"Error: Invalid operator '{operation}'");
+                        break;
+                }
+            }
+            catch (Exception e)
+            {
+                Console.WriteLine($"Error: {e.Message}");
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}